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DelSiTech
Verified by the innovator, on Mar 2022

Technology name

DelSiTech Silica Matrix Drug Delivery

Developer(s)

Sponsor(s)

export_notes
Verified by the innovator, on Mar 2022

Type of technology

Silica microparticles; silica hydrogel; silica microparticles and silica hydrogel composite,, Biodegradable monolithic solid silica implant, Inorganic nanoparticles

Administration route

Subcutaneous, Intra-articular, Intramuscular, intratumoral, intraocular, intrathecal and transtympanic, Intra-vitreal, intratumoral, intraocular, intrathecal and transtympanic

Development state and regulatory approval

Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API)

Entecavir (ETV)

Development Stage

Pre-clinical

Regulatory Approval

No

Description

Long-acting injectables (parenteral administration) and topical eye drops drug delivery technology where the active substance is embedded and released in controlled manner from a biodegradable silica microparticle-silica hydrogel composite material, with release period tunable from a day to several weeks, months up to a year.

Developer(s)

DelSiTech
Finland

DelSiTech is the world technology leader in advanced biodegradable silica based controlled release materials

Technology highlight

DelSiTech Silica Matrix long-acting drug delivery technology is adaptable to any therapeutic agents: from small molecules to peptides and complex biologics. The technology is compatible with high API loading, but also with poorly or highly soluble molecules. True controlled release that can be tuned from days up to a year, following zero-order release profile with no or limited burst release. The final dosage form is a ready to use prefilled syringe with 24 to 30G needle. Silica microparticle-silica hydrogel depot can be easily removed as one piece in case of adverse effects. With eyedrops the release can be adjusted from 24 to 48 hours with stable API concentration even overnight with a single drop.

Illustration(s)

Technology main components

The formulation contains only one main excipient silica (SiO2). in addition, WFI (water for injection), and pH controlling agents (in the hydrogel component).

Information on the raw materials sourcing, availability and anticipated price

Tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) the silica precursor is widely available material used for various application.

Delivery device(s)

No delivery device

APIs compatibility profile

API desired features

Not provided

Additional solubility data

Not provided

Additional stability data

APIs are stable in solid silica microparticles. There is no chemical/biological interaction with the Silica nor with external environment.

API loading: Maximum drug quantity to be loaded

30-50 wt%

API co-administration

2 different APIs : No technical limits.

LogP

Not provided

Scale-up and manufacturing prospects

Scale-up prospects

Spray-drying process is highly scalable process and widely used.

Tentative equipment list for manufacturing

Mixer and pumping prior spray drying. Spray drying equipment. Fill and finish equipment

Manufacturing

Normal manufacturing requirements for spray drying and aseptic fill and finish.

Specific analytical instrument required for characterization of formulation

HPLC equipment, capability to perform immunoassays and the appropriate detection equipment required by the API. Dynamic light scattering (DLS) instrument for particle size distribution. Dissolution for release characteristics in water bath in shaking. Silica measurement with microwave plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy (MP-AES) or with spectrophotometric measurements. Rheometric analysis (oscillation and rotation), manual injectability and injection force measurement. SEM analysis for visualizing the particles. NMR for measuring silica condensation.

Excipients

Proprietary excipients used

No proprietary excipient used

Novel excipients or existing excipients at a concentration above Inactive Ingredient Database (IID) for the specified route of administration

Can be determined with a partner. Can be introduced during clinical studies.

Residual solvents used

No residual solvent used

Additional features

Other features of the technology
  • Biodegradable
  • Monolithic
  • Removable
  • Single-use
  • Room temperature storage
  • Other(s)

    +4 to +8 degrees Celsius storage may be needed in some cases

Release properties

Release time is adjustable: as fast as one day or as slow as one year. The release is based on surface erosion mechanic.

Injectability

Silica microparticles-hydrogel depot has shear thinning properties and can be used with pain-free needles up to 30G.

Safety

Silica is inert, non-toxic and completely bio-dissolvable. The main degradation product is soluble silicic acid that is a natural component of the body. Silica is accepted for topical use and tox tolerability data available for injectables.

Stability

The APIs is homogeneously dispersed and encapsulated in inert solid silica microparticles, maintaining high chemical stability and biological activity for the APIs

Storage conditions and cold-chain related features

Room-temperature storage if encapsulated drug does not require refrigeration

Therapeutic area(s)

  • Disease agnostic
  • Diabetes
  • HBV
  • Malaria
  • Contraception
  • Multipurpose technology : "Possible to combine multiple APIs from poorly/highly soluble small molecules to sensitive biologics like antibodies and RNA."
  • Other(s) : "Ophthalmology (topical and parenteral delivery), infectious diseases, autoimmune disease, CNS, women´s health, hormone deficiency, vaccines, abuse deterrence & viral vectors"
  • HIV
  • Pain management
  • Oncology
Use case(s)
  • Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)
  • Treatment

Potential associated API(s)

  • Entecavir (ETV)
  • Immunoglobulins
  • Antivirals for systemic use , Cabotegravir (CAB) , Dolutegravir (DTG) , Islatravir (ISL)
  • Genito-urinary system and sex hormones , Levonorgestrel (LNG) , Etonogestrel (ENG) , Oxytocin , Testosterone (T)
  • Glucocorticoids , Dexamethasone
  • Analgesics , Fentanyl , hydrocodone
  • Antiparasitic products , Pyrimethamine , Antimalarials , Proguanil
  • Drugs used in diabetes , Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues (GLP-1)
  • Musculo-skeletal system , Meloxicam

Use of technology

Ease of administration
  • Administered by a community health worker
  • Administered by a nurse
  • Administered by a specialty health worker
  • Self-administered
  • To be determined
Frequency of administration

Daily, Weekly, Monthly, Bi-yearly, Yearly, Once every 8 weeks

User acceptance

Not provided

Targeted user groups

Age Cohort
  • Adults
Genders
  • Male
  • Female
  • Cisgender female
  • Cisgender male
  • Transgender female
  • Transgender male
  • Intersex
  • Gender non-binary
  • All
Pregnant individuals

Yes

Lactating individuals

Yes

Healthy individuals

Yes

Comment

Those who would benefit from longer dosing intervals or for whom adherence to current treatment might be challenging.

Entecavir (ETV)

Class(es)

antiviral

Development stage

Pre-clinical

Clinical trial number(s)

Not provided

Foreseen/approved indication(s)

Hepatitis B treatment

Foreseen user group

People living with hepatitis B chronic infection

Foreseen duration between application(s)

2 months

Applications to Stringent Regulatory Authorities (SRA) / regulatory approvals

No

Immunoglobulins

Class(es)

Monoclonal antibody

Development stage

Pre-clinical

Clinical trial number(s)

-

Foreseen/approved indication(s)

HIV PrEP

Foreseen user group

Individuals at risk of contracting HIV

Foreseen duration between application(s)

To be determined

Applications to Stringent Regulatory Authorities (SRA) / regulatory approvals

-

Antivirals for systemic use , Cabotegravir (CAB) , Dolutegravir (DTG) , Islatravir (ISL)

Class(es)

Dolutegravir, cabotegravir, islatravir etc.

Development stage

Pre-clinical

Clinical trial number(s)

-

Foreseen/approved indication(s)

HIV treatment and/or prevention

Foreseen user group

To be determined

Foreseen duration between application(s)

To be determined

Applications to Stringent Regulatory Authorities (SRA) / regulatory approvals

-

Genito-urinary system and sex hormones , Levonorgestrel (LNG) , Etonogestrel (ENG) , Oxytocin , Testosterone (T)

Class(es)

levonorgestrel, etonogestrel, testosterone, oxytocin, etc.

Development stage

Not provided

Clinical trial number(s)

Not provided

Foreseen/approved indication(s)

Not provided

Foreseen user group

Not provided

Foreseen duration between application(s)

Not provided

Applications to Stringent Regulatory Authorities (SRA) / regulatory approvals

Not provided

Glucocorticoids , Dexamethasone

Class(es)

Dexamethasone etc.

Development stage

Not provided

Clinical trial number(s)

Not provided

Foreseen/approved indication(s)

Not provided

Foreseen user group

Not provided

Foreseen duration between application(s)

Not provided

Applications to Stringent Regulatory Authorities (SRA) / regulatory approvals

Not provided

Analgesics , Fentanyl , hydrocodone

Class(es)

Hydrocodone, fentanyl etc.

Development stage

Not provided

Clinical trial number(s)

Not provided

Foreseen/approved indication(s)

Not provided

Foreseen user group

Not provided

Foreseen duration between application(s)

Not provided

Applications to Stringent Regulatory Authorities (SRA) / regulatory approvals

Not provided

Antiparasitic products , Pyrimethamine , Antimalarials , Proguanil

Class(es)

Pyrimethamine, proguanil etc

Development stage

Pre-clinical

Clinical trial number(s)

-

Foreseen/approved indication(s)

Malaria treatment and/or prophylaxis

Foreseen user group

Not provided

Foreseen duration between application(s)

to be determined

Applications to Stringent Regulatory Authorities (SRA) / regulatory approvals

-

Drugs used in diabetes , Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues (GLP-1)

Class(es)

GLP-1 receptor agonist

Development stage

Not provided

Clinical trial number(s)

Not provided

Foreseen/approved indication(s)

Not provided

Foreseen user group

Not provided

Foreseen duration between application(s)

Not provided

Applications to Stringent Regulatory Authorities (SRA) / regulatory approvals

Not provided

Musculo-skeletal system , Meloxicam

Class(es)

Not provided

Development stage

Pre-clinical

Clinical trial number(s)

-

Foreseen/approved indication(s)

Targets post-operative pain management in cats

Foreseen user group

**Animal health**

Foreseen duration between application(s)

Anticipated: release of meloxicam for 3 to 5 days after a single subcutaneous injection

Applications to Stringent Regulatory Authorities (SRA) / regulatory approvals

-

Publications

Silica microparticles for sustained zero-order release of an anti-CD40L antibody.

Tyagi P, Koskinen M, Mikkola J, Leino L, Schwarz A.

Drug Deliv Transl Res.

2018 Apr;8(2):368-374. doi: 10.1007/s13346-017-0408-1. PMID: 28752299.

Silica microparticle hydrogel depot (HG) formulation was prepared using spray drying of silica-based sol-gels for the sustained delivery of MR1 antibody which binds to CD40 ligand (CD40L). The formulation was tested in vitro for antibody release, surface morphology, particle size, rheology, and injectability. In vivo pharmacokinetic evaluation was performed for the microparticle formulation and free MR1 antibody in BALB/c female mice. Serum samples up to day 62 were assessed using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. In vitro release indicated that the MR1 antibody was uniformly encapsulated in silica microparticles, and less than 5% burst release of the antibody was observed. In vivo pharmacokinetics showed a zero-order release up to 62 days from the MR1 silica microparticle HG-controlled release composition.



Keywords: Antibody; Biologics; Silica microparticles; Sustained release.

Sustained In-Vivo Release of Triptorelin Acetate from a Biodegradable Silica Depot: Comparison to Pamorelin® LA

Nanomedicines, June 2021

Ari-Pekka Forsback, Panu Noppari, Jesse Viljanen, Jari Mikkola, Mika Jokinen, Lasse Leino, Simon Bjerregaard, Camilla Borglin and Janet Halliday

Triptorelin acetate was encapsulated into silica microparticles by spray-drying a mixture of colloidal silica sol and triptorelin acetate solution. The resulting microparticles were then combined with another silica sol containing silica nanoparticles, which together formed an injectable silica-triptorelin acetate depot. The particle size and surface morphology of the silica-triptorelin acetate microparticles were characterized together with the in vitro release of triptorelin, injectability and rheology of the final injectable silica-triptorelin acetate depot. In vivo pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the silica-triptorelin acetate depot and Pamorelin® were evaluated and compared in Sprague-Dawley male rats after subcutaneous administration. Serum samples up to 91 days were collected and the plasma concentrations of triptorelin and testosterone were analyzed with ultraperformance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). In vivo pharmacokinetics showed that injections of the silica-triptorelin acetate depot gave 5-fold lower Cmax values than the corresponding Pamorelin® injections. The depot also showed a comparable sustained triptorelin release and equivalent pharmacodynamic effect as the Pamorelin® injections. Detectable triptorelin plasma concentrations were seen with the depot after the 91-day study period and testosterone plasma concentrations remained below the human castration limit for the same period.

Collaborate for development

Consider on a case by case basis, collaborating on developing long acting products with potential significant public health impact, especially for low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), utilising the referred to long-acting technology

Share technical information for match-making assessment

Provide necessary technical information to a potential partner, under confidentiality agreement, to enable preliminary assessment of whether specific medicines of public health importance in LMICs might be compatible with the referred to long-acting technology to achieve a public health benefit

Work with MPP to expand access in LMICs

In the event that a product using the referred to long-acting technology is successfully developed, the technology IP holder(s) will work with the Medicines Patent Pool towards putting in place the most appropriate strategy for timely and affordable access in low and middle-income countries, including through licensing

All sponsors

Comment & Information

More information available at https://www.delsitech.com/